ATP Template with bundler

Victims


Answer

Any child or young person will be interviewed in respect of sexual offences that they have been subjected to or witnessed. The interview may take place in a purpose built suite that may be at a Police Station or another place and may be recorded in writing or visually recorded. The interviewer will be a specially trained Police Officer, who may, dependant on the circumstances, be accompanied by a social worker.

When interviewed in such circumstances, the child ideally will be alone in the interview room with the interviewer, but in certain circumstances a relative may be allowed to sit and observe what happens.

If the relative is also a witness in the case they will not be permitted to be present whilst the child is being interviewed.


Answer

A disability should not prevent a person's ability to report a crime. Due to the variety of special needs/mental health issues that people experience, forces often provide specialist training for police officers.

When a case is reported involving an individual with special needs or mental health issues, every effort will be made to ensure that they are treated fairly and sensitively and the evidence that they offer is obtained in a manner that allows it to be used in future criminal proceedings. If, for example, communication aids are needed by an individual these will be provided to enable them to make their disclosure. Likewise, the force will endeavour to cater for any other specific needs.


Answer

If you have encountered an incident that was motivated by who you are or who someone thinks you are, you may have been a victim of a hate crime/incident.

For example, a person is beaten up and whilst being attacked the offender makes offensive comments about the person's believed race or ethnicity / sexual orientation/religion or belief/disability or transgender identity.

Please see SQ643 for definitions of a hate crime/hate incident.

The police take reports of these incidents very seriously and if you feel you have been the victim of a hate crime/incident you should report the matter to your local police force.

Reports can also be made online via True Vision who report it to the police on your behalf, should you not wish to report it directly. For more information, please see the websites in the Related Information.


Answer

An assault is any act intentionally or recklessly causing the victim immediate and unlawful personal injury or violence. If violence is threatened, there must be the ability to carry out the threat at the time.

In law, an assault does not have to involve physical contact. An assault may involve a threat alone; however there must be the prospect of the threat being carried out immediately and for the victim to fear that the threat will be carried out immediately.


Answer

There is no such specific offence as road rage, it is a term that has been used to describe various incidents involving motor vehicles, their drivers and other road users. Road rage has been used to describe minor incidents from a gesticulating driver and a driver shouting obscenities to incidents where drivers have been assaulted or their cars damaged by other drivers or pedestrians.

Minor mistakes such as pulling out in front of you or pushing in, in a queue are minor faults that admittedly are very annoying but are something that most of us do from time to time and by retaliating will only make matters worse.

If you have been the victim of a more serious incident where serious threats or damage have been made to you or your car then you need to report the incident to Police Scotland by dialling 101. It is important to have as much information about the offending person and/ or the vehicle involved.

If you are involved in one of the more serious incidents and the incident is ongoing and you are in fear for your safety then call 999.

Please be aware that the police may not be able to report an offender unless there is sufficient evidence such as an independent witness.


Answer

Firstly you should speak to your parents or guardian. Whatever has happened, your parents or guardians may be more supportive than you think. Your parents were young once and although initially they might be shocked/angry, hopefully they would do their utmost to help you.

If you feel that you cannot speak to your parents then perhaps a trusted adult, a family friend or a relative will be able to help you.

If you do not feel confident confiding in them then perhaps try Childline 0800 1111. With Childline you are completely in control, you can say as much or as little as you want. However, the more you say, the more likely it is that you will get the best advice.

You can also contact the police. The police have specialist officers that are trained to deal with young people and their problems.

Whatever has happened to you, however serious your problem, it will have happened to someone else and you are not alone. You will feel better for sharing your problems with someone who is better equipped to advise you.

For more help and information please see the websites in related information. 


Answer

Restorative justice is a voluntary process designed to allow victims to communicate directly with their offender. This can either be face to face, through video link or by writing letters. The idea is to have a positive impact on both the victim and the offender by allowing them to come to terms with what happened. In order for it to be effective, the victim must be willing to participate and the offender must have admitted the offence.

Communication between victim and offender is at the centre of this approach. The victim has the opportunity to ask any questions and offer forgiveness, while the offender must take responsibility for their actions.

A restorative justice facilitator must decide that the process is safe for both parties' to be involved with. The three main types of restorative justice are Victim Offender Mediation (VOM ), Family Group Conferencing (FGC ) and referral orders. Below is a brief outline of each approach:

  • VOM allows the parties to communicate either directly with the help of a mediator, or indirectly through separate meetings with the mediator.
  • FGC is similar to this but allows family/community members to be present and to help the offender come up with ways to resolve things.
  • Referral orders are mainly used on first time young offenders- they appear before a panel who overlook the contract that is made between the offender and victim.

For further information on restorative justice and the different methods, please see the link in related information.


Answer

Generally, in such cases, the police do tend to contact the parent(s)/guardian(s) of the child, after they have spoken with the child. However, there are some circumstances in which the police do not contact the parent(s)/guardian(s), circumstances where they deem it to be inappropriate and not in the child's best interests to do so. The police always seek to act in the best interests of the victim, risk assess each set of circumstances, and then determine the action they are going to take.
 
Victims of crime, whether they are adults or children, have certain entitlements that are set out in the Victims Code for Scotland. This Code of Practice sets out the services that a victim of crime can expect to receive throughout the criminal justice process in Scotland.
 
If you are a young victim of crime and are worried about making a report to the police, please see the websites in Related Information, which provide useful information.